LASIK surgery has revolutionized the world of vision correction, providing a potential solution for individuals struggling with farsightedness, also known as hyperopia. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the effectiveness of LASIK for farsightedness, the ideal age for the procedure, alternative treatment options, and the LASIK process itself. Let’s embark on a journey to discover how LASIK can help you say goodbye to farsightedness and embrace a life of improved vision.
Understanding Farsightedness
Farsightedness, or hyperopia, is a common refractive error that affects millions of people worldwide. It occurs when the eyeball is shorter than normal or when the cornea has a flatter shape, causing light entering the eye to focus behind the retina instead of directly on it. Generally, farsightedness is first noticed with difficulty focusing up close. As time goes on most people with a farsighted prescription will also notice a worsening of their distance vision. Symptoms of farsightedness include eyestrain, headaches, difficulty focusing on nearby objects, and blurred vision while reading or using digital devices.
LASIK as a Solution for Farsightedness
LASIK, which stands for Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis, is a groundbreaking laser eye surgery procedure that reshapes the cornea to improve the way light enters the eye. By altering the cornea’s curvature, LASIK aims to redirect light onto the retina, resulting in clearer vision. It has emerged as a viable solution for individuals seeking a more permanent and convenient way to correct their farsightedness.
Effectiveness of LASIK for Farsightedness
LASIK can be highly effective in treating farsightedness, helping individuals achieve 20/40 vision or better, which is the legal requirement for driving without corrective lenses. While not all patients achieve perfect 20/20 vision, LASIK significantly reduces dependence on glasses or contact lenses for individuals with farsightedness.
Ideal Age for LASIK
The ideal age to undergo LASIK for farsightedness depends on various factors, including the stability of one’s prescription and the presence of other vision issues. While the minimum age for LASIK is 18, it is generally recommended to wait until your prescription has stabilized before undergoing LASIK. This increases the likelihood that your surgical results will be long-lasting and reliable. At your complimentary LASIK evaluation at the Cornea and Laser Eye Institute, we will review with you appropriate expectations for your farsighted prescription after LASIK.
Factors to Consider for LASIK Candidacy
Before undergoing LASIK for farsightedness, certain factors need to be considered to determine candidacy for the procedure. These factors include age, prescription stability, corneal shape, and the absence of other eye conditions. A comprehensive eye exam conducted by Cornea Laser and Eye Institute will assess overall ocular health and determine if LASIK is the right choice.
Alternative Treatments for Farsightedness
While LASIK can be an excellent option for many individuals with farsightedness, it may not be suitable for everyone. Alternative treatments are available for those who are not candidates for LASIK or prefer non-surgical options. At the Cornea and Laser Eye Institute (CLEI) , our team of experts specializes in providing comprehensive eye care solutions for farsightedness, these include:
- Refractive Lens Exchange (RLE): RLE involves replacing the eye’s natural lens with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL). This option is often recommended for individuals with severe farsightedness, those who prefer multifocality to improve distance and near vision in each eye, or those who are not suitable candidates for LASIK.
- PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy): PRK is a laser eye surgery procedure similar to LASIK but without the creation of a corneal flap. Instead, the central outer layer of the cornea, called the epithelium, is removed, and the underlying tissue is reshaped to correct the refractive error.
- Contact Lenses or Glasses: Contact lenses or glasses can effectively correct farsightedness for individuals who prefer non-surgical options. These provide a temporary solution, allowing clear vision at various distances.
The LASIK Procedure for Farsightedness
Understanding the LASIK procedure is essential for individuals considering this vision correction option. Although specific techniques may vary, the overall process generally follows these steps:
Step 1: Preoperative Evaluation
Before LASIK surgery, a thorough preoperative evaluation at CLEI assesses suitability, including a comprehensive eye exam, measurement of corneal thickness, mapping of corneal irregularities, and a discussion of medical history and expectations.
Step 2: Anesthesia and Creation of Corneal Flap
On the day of surgery, local anesthesia in the form of eye drops is administered to ensure comfort throughout the procedure. At the Cornea and Laser Eye Institute we use the advanced low energy Z8 (Ziemer Ophthalmic) femtosecond laser to create a thin corneal flap, which is folded back to expose the underlying cornea.
Step 3: Corneal Reshaping
With the corneal flap lifted, an excimer laser is used to precisely reshape the cornea. This reshaping process involves removing microscopic amounts of tissue to achieve the desired corneal curvature and correct farsightedness. At the Cornea and Laser Eye Institute we use the Wavelight EX500 (Alcon) to reshape the cornea with topography guided or wavefront optimized treatments. This computer-controlled laser ensures accuracy and safety during the procedure.
Step 4: Flap Replacement and Healing
After reshaping the cornea, the surgeon, Dr. Steven Greenstein, carefully repositions the corneal flap back into its original position. The natural adhesion of the cornea allows the flap to heal without the need for sutures. Antibiotic and anti-inflammatory eye drops are prescribed to aid in the healing process, and a protective shield may be placed over the eye.
Step 5: Recovery and Follow-up Care
Following LASIK surgery, rest and avoiding rubbing the eyes are essential for proper healing. Most patients experience improved vision within a day or two, although it may take several weeks for vision to stabilize completely. Regular follow-up visits at the Cornea Laser and Eye Institute are scheduled to monitor progress and ensure optimal healing.
Choosing the Right LASIK Surgeon
Selecting a qualified and experienced LASIK surgeon is crucial for a successful outcome. Why choose the Cornea Laser and Eye Institute for your LASIK procedure for farsightedness correction:
- Credentials and Experience: CLEI’s surgeons are uniquely both fellowship trained in cornea surgery and board-certified in refractive surgery. They have extensive experience performing LASIK surgeries. Patient reviews and the surgeon’s track record offer valuable insights into their expertise. You should only trust your eyes to an expert when undergoing LASIK eye surgery.
- Technology and Techniques: The technology and techniques used by the surgeon’s at CLEI are unmatched. Advanced technology, such as topography guided or wavefront optimized LASIK, are used to enhance the accuracy and precision of the procedure. At CLEI, our surgeons treat some of the most complicated vision correction cases.
- Patient Education and Support: Our reputable LASIK surgeons prioritize patient education, providing comprehensive information about the procedure, potential risks, and expected outcomes. Ongoing support and addressing concerns or questions are also important aspects of their service.
At CLEI we specialize in providing comprehensive eye care solutions, including LASIK eye surgery. Our team of experts understands the challenges of relying on glasses or contacts and are committed to helping you find the best option to meet your unique needs. Schedule an appointment with us today.
Empowering Your Vision Transformation
LASIK surgery for farsightedness offers a life-changing opportunity to achieve clear and natural vision. By addressing the underlying cause of farsightedness, LASIK provides a lasting solution that frees you from the constraints of glasses or contact lenses. Contact us today at the Cornea and Laser Eye Institute to schedule a consultation and take the first step towards a clearer, brighter future.
